Niño 3 SST Index from the NOAA ERSST V5

NIño 3 is the area averaged anomalies over the Niño 3 region (5N-5S,150W-90W) using a climatology of 1981-2010. Map of ENSO regions.

sample plot
Correlation of Niño 3 index with NOAA ERSST V5
sample plot
WRIT time-series
Description
    Niño 3 is the area averaged anomalies over the Niño 3 region (5N-5S,150W-90W) using a climatolgy of 1981-2010. Map of ENSO regions.
Temporal Coverage
  • Monthly values: 1950/01 to present
  • Update Status: Monthly
Data Notes
    Units: ℃
Source, citation and related Information.
Related Time-series
Links
Original Source
  • Index is calculated at NOAA/CPC
Time-series source dataset(s)
Citation
References
  • Huang, B., M. J. Menne, T. Boyer, E. Freeman, B. E. Gleason, J. H. Lawrimore, C. Liu, J. J. Rennie, C. Schreck, F. Sun, R. Vose, C. N. Williams, X. Yin, and H.-M. Zhang, 2020: Uncertainty estimates for sea surface temperature and land surface air temperature in NOAAGlobalTemp version 5. Journal of Climate, 33, 1351-1379, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0395.1.
  • Huang, B., C. Liu, G. Ren, H.-M. Zhang, and L. Zhang, 2019: The role of buoy and Argo observations in two SST analyses in the global and tropical Pacific oceans. Journal of Climate, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0368.1.
  • Huang, B., W. Angel, T. Boyer, L. Cheng, G. Chepurin, E. Freeman, C. Liu, and H.-M. Zhang, 2018: Evaluating SST analyses with independent ocean profile observations. J. Climate, 31, 5015-5030, doi:10.1175/jcli-d-17-0824.1.
  • Huang, B., Peter W. Thorne, et. al, 2017: Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 5 (ERSSTv5), Upgrades, validations, and intercomparisons. Journal of Climate, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0836.1.
  • Huang, B., C. Liu, G. Ren, H.-M. Zhang, and L. Zhang, 2018: The role of buoy and Argo observations in two SST analyses in the global and tropical Pacific oceans. Journal of Climate, 32, 2517-2535, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0368.1.