Niño 4 SST Index from the HadISST1.1


sample plot

Correlation of Nino 4 index with HadIST1.1 SST dataset

  • Nino 4 is the area averaged anomalies over the Nino 4 region (5N-5S, 160E-150W) using a climatolgy of 1981-2010. Map of ENSO regions. Nino 4 is the furthest west.
Temporal Coverage
  • Monthly values: 1870/01 to present
  • Update Status: Monthly
Data Notes
  • Units: degC
  • Missing data value: -99.99
Usage Restrictions
  • None
Caveats
  • None
Related Time-series
  • Nino 3.4
Links
  • ENSO page with areas.
Original Source
  • Index is calculated at NOAA/PSL
Time-series source dataset(s)
References
  • Rayner N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, A. Kaplan, Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D14), 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670, 2003.