- Hovenga, P., M. Newman, J. R. Albers, W. Sweet, G. Dusek,
T. Xu, J. Callahan, and S.-I. Shin, 2025: Using Stochastically
Generated Skewed Distributions to Represent Hourly Nontidal Residual
Water Levels at United States Tide Gauges. Submitted to Front. Mar. Sci.
- Anderson, W., M. C. Arcodia, D. Amaya, E. Becker,
J. A. Calahan. J. C. Furtado, B. Kirtman, S. Kumar, M. L. L'Heureux,
D. Li, S. M. Larson, M. J. Molina, M. Newman, K. Pegion,
A. Robertson, E. Towler, and B. Xiang, 2025: The Critical
Need for Hindcast Infrastructure in Climate Science and Sectoral
Applications. Submitted to Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc..
- Schlör, J., M. Newman, J. Thuemmel, A. Capotondi, and B. Goswami, 2025: A Hybrid Deep-Learning Model for El Niño Southern Oscillation in the Low-Data
Regime. Submitted to npj Clim. Atmos. Sci..
- Shin, S.-I., C. Penland, M. Newman, and M.A. Alexander, 2025: Estimating Global and Regional Sea Level Trends within the Recent Climate Record. Submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett.
- Albers, J. R., M. Newman, M. A. Balmeseda, W. Sweet, Y. Wang,
and T. Xu, 2025: Assessing
Subseasonal Forecast Skill for Use in Predicting US Coastal
Inundation Risk. Submitted to Ocean Science.
- Xu, T., S.-I. Shin, M. Newman, A. Capotondi, D. Vimont,
M. Alexander, and E. DiLorenzo, 2025: Northeast Pacific Marine Heatwaves Driven by Seasonality of ENSO and Reemergence. Submitted to Commun. Earth Environ..
- Chen, X., S. Stevenson, E. DiLorenzo, M. Newman, A. Capotondi,
J.T. Fasullo, and N. Maher, 2025: Apparent Changes in Pacific Decadal Variability Caused by Anthropogenically-Induced Mean State Modulations. Submitted to Geophys. Res. Lett..
- Lorenzo-Sanchez, P., M. Newman, J. Albers, A. Subramanian, and A. Navarra, 2025: Koopman Theory for Enhanced Pacific SST forecasting. Submitted to Artif. Intell. Earth Syst.
- Kuo, Y.-N., F. Lehner, I.R. Simpson. C. Deser, A.S. Phillips,
M. Newman, S.-I. Shin, S. Wong, and J. Arblaster, 2025: Recent Southwestern U.S. drought
influenced by anthropogenic aerosols and tropical ocean
warming. Nat. Geosci, accepted.
- Toride, K., M. Newman, A. Hoell, A. Capotondi, J. Schlor, and
D. Amaya, 2025: Using Deep
Learning to Identify Initial Error Sensitivity for Interpretable ENSO
Forecasts. Artif. Intell. Earth Syst., in press, doi: 10.1175/AIES-D-24-0045.1.
- Long. X., M. Newman, S.-I. Shin, M. Balmeseda, J. Callahan,
G. Dusek, L. Jia. B. Kirtman, J. Krasting, C.C. Lee, T. Lee, W. Sweet,
O. Wang, Y. Wang, and M.J. Widlansky, 2025: Evaluating Current
Statistical and Dynamical Forecasting Techniques for Seasonal Coastal
Sea Level Prediction. J. Climate, 38, 1477–1503, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0214.1.
- Amaya, D. J., N. Maher, C. Deser, M. G. Jacox, M. Alexander, M. Newman, J. Dias, and J. Lou, 2025: Linking projected changes in seasonal climate predictability and ENSO amplitude. J. Climate, 38, 675-688, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-23-0648.1.
- Beverley, J., M. Newman, and A. Hoell, 2024: Climate
Model Trend Errors are Evident in Seasonal Forecasts at Short Leads.
npj Clim. Atmos. Sci., 7, 285.
- Xu, T., M. Newman, M. Alexander, and A. Capotondi, 2024: Seasonal
Predictability of Bottom Temperatures along the North American West
Coast. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, doi: 10.1029/2023JC020504.
- Lenssen, N., P. DiNezio, L. Goddard, C. Deser, Y. Kushnir, S. Mason, M. Newman, and Y. Okumura, 2024: Strong El Nino events lead to robust multi-year ENSO predictability.Geophys. Res. Lett., 51, e2023GL106988.
- Wei, H.-H., M. Alexander, and M. Newman, 2024: Impact of Time Scales on North Pacific Surface Turbulent Heat Fluxes Driven by ENSO. Geophys. Res. Lett., 51, e2023GL107009.
- Xu, T., M. Newman, A. Capotondi, and M. Alexander, 2024: A Forecast Test for Reducing Dynamical Dimensionality of Model Emulators. JAMES, 16, e2022MS003599, doi: 10.1029/2022MS003599.
- Seager, R., M. Ting, P. Alexander, H. Liu, J. Nakamura, C. Li, and M. Newman, 2023: Ocean-forcing of cool season precipitation drives ongoing and future decadal drought in southwestern North America. npj Climate and Atmos. Sci., 6, doi: 10.1038/s41612-023-00461-9.
- Zhao, Y., E. DiLorenzo, M. Newman, A. Capotondi, and
S. Stevenson, 2023: A
Pacific Tropical Decadal Variability Challenge for Climate
Models. Geophys. Res. Lett., 50, e2023GL104037, doi: 10.1029/2023GL104037.
- Stevenson, S., X. Huang, Y. Zhao, E. DiLorenzo, M. Newman, L. van Roekel, T. Xu, and A. Capotondi, 2023: Ensemble Spread Behavior in Coupled Climate Models: Insights from the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1 Large Ensemble. JAMES, 15, e2023MS003653, doi: 10.1029/2023MS003653.
- Lou, J., M. Newman, and A. Hoell, 2023: Multi-decadal variation of ENSO forecast skill since the late 1800s. npj Climate and Atmos. Sci., 6, 89, doi: 10.1038/s41612-023-00417-z.
- Beverley, J., M. Newman, and A. Hoell, 2023: Rapid development of systematic ENSO-related seasonal forecast errors. Geophys. Res. Lett., 50, e2022GL102249, doi: 10.1029/2022GL102249.
- Kumar, S., C. Dewes, M. Newman, and Y. Duan, 2023: Robust Changes in North America’s Hydroclimate Variability and Predictability. Earth's Future, 11, e2022EF003239, doi: 10.1029/2022ef003239.
- Long. X., S.-I. Shin, and M. Newman, 2023: Statistical Downscaling of Seasonal Forecast of Sea Level Anomalies for US Coasts. Geophys. Res. Lett., 50, e2022GL100271, doi: 10.1029/2022GL100271.
- Di Lorenzo, E., T. Xu, Y. Zhao, M. Newman, A. Capotondi, S. Stevenson, D.J. Amaya, B.T. Anderson, R. Ding, J.C. Furtado, Y. Joh, G. Liguori, J. Lou, A.J. Miller, G. Navarra, N. Schneider, D.J. Vimont, S. Wu, and H. Zhang, 2023: Modes and Mechanisms of Pacific Decadal-Scale Variability. Annu. Rev. Mar. Sci., 15, 249-275, doi: 10.1146/annurev-marine-040422-084555.
- Albers, J.R., M. Newman, A. Hoell, M. L. Breeden, Y. Wang, and J. Lou, 2022: The February 2021 Cold Air Outbreak in the United States: a Subseasonal Forecast of Opportunity. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 103, E2887–E2904, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0266.1.
- Xu, T., M. Newman, A. Capotondi, S. Stevenson, E. DiLorenzo, and M. Alexander, 2022: An increase in marine heatwaves without significant changes in surface ocean temperature variability. Nat. Commun., 13, 7396, doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-34934-x.
- Carrillo, C., S. Coats, M. Newman, D. A. Herrera, X. Li, R. Moore, S.-I. Shin, S. Stevenson, F. Lehner, and T. R. Ault, 2022: Megadrought: a series of unfortunate La Niña events? J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 127, e2021JD036376, doi: 10.1029/2021JD036376.
- Breeden, M.L., J.R. Albers, A.H. Butler, and M. Newman, 2022: The spring minimum in subseasonal 2-meter temperature forecast skill over North America. Mon. Wea. Rev., 150, 2617–2628.
- Hakim, G., C. Snyder, S. Penny, and M. Newman, 2022: Subseasonal Forecast Skill Improvement from Strongly Coupled Data Assimilation with a Linear Inverse Model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 49, e2022GL097996, doi: 10.1029/2022GL097996.
- Vimont, D. J., M. Newman, D. S. Battisti, and S.-I. Shin, 2022: The Role of Seasonality and the ENSO Mode in Central and East Pacific ENSO Growth and Evolution. J. Climate, 35, 3195–3209,, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0599.1.
- Jong, B.-T., M. Newman, and A. Hoell, 2022: Subseasonal Meteorological Drought Development over the Central United States during Spring. J. Climate, 35, 2525–2547, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0435.1.
- Capotondi, A., M. Newman, X. Tu, and E. DiLorenzo, 2022: An
Optimal Precursor of Northeast Pacific Marine Heatwaves and Central
Pacific El Niño events. Geophys. Res. Lett., e2021GL097350, doi: 10.1029/2021GL097350.
- Zhao, Y., M. Newman, A. Capotondi, and E. DiLorenzo, 2021: Removing the Effects of Tropical Dynamics from North Pacific Climate Variability. J. Climate, 34, 9249–9265, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0344.1.
- Powers, S., et al., 2021: Decadal climate variability in the tropical Pacific: characteristics, causes, predictability and prospects. Science, 374, doi: 10.1126/science.aay9165.
- Shin, S.-I., and M. Newman, 2021: Seasonal Predictability of Global and North American Coastal Sea Surface Temperature and Height Anomalies. Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, e2020GL091886, doi: 10.1029/2020GL091886.
- Albers, J. R., and M. Newman, 2021: Subseasonal Predictability of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Environ. Res. Lett., 16 044024.
- Zhang, L., G. Wang, M. Newman, and W. Han, 2021: Interannual to Decadal Variability of Tropical Indian Ocean Sea Surface Temperature: Pacific Influence versus Local Internal Variability. J. Climate, 34, 2669-2684, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0807.1.
- Xu, T., M. Newman, A. Capotondi, and E. DiLorenzo, 2021: The Continuum of Northeast Pacific Marine Heatwaves and Their Relationship to the Tropical Pacific. Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, 2020GL090661, doi: 10.1029/2020GL090661.
- Shin, S.-I., P. D. Sardeshmukh, M. Newman, C. Penland, and M. A. Alexander, 2021: Impact of Annual Cycle on ENSO Variability and Predictability. J. Climate, 34, 171-193. doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0291.1.
- L'Heureux, M., A. Levine, M. Newman, C. Ganter, J.-J. Luo,
M. Tippett, and T. Stockdale, 2020: "Chapter
10: ENSO Prediction". AGU Monograph: El Niño-Southern Oscillation
(ENSO) in a Changing Climate, M. McPhaden, A. Santoso, W. Cai
(Eds.), Wiley, 506 pp.
- Kumar, S., M. Newman, D. M. Lawrence, M.-H. Lo, S. Akula,
C.-W. Len, B. Livneh, and D. Lombardozzi, 2020: The GLACE-Hydrology Experiment: Effects of Land-Atmosphere Coupling on Soil Moisture Variability and Drought Predictability. J. Climate, 33, 6511-6529, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0598.1.
- Henderson, S. A., D. J. Vimont, and M. Newman, 2020: The critical role of non-normality in partitioning tropical and extratropical contributions to PNA
growth. J. Climate, 33, 6273-6295, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0555.1.
- Mariotti, A., et al., 2020: Windows of Opportunity for Skillful
Forecasts S2S and Beyond. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 101, E608–E625, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0326.1.
- Ding, H., M. Newman, M. A. Alexander, and A. T. Wittenberg, 2020:
Relating CMIP5 model biases to seasonal forecast skill in the
tropical Pacific. Geophys. Res. Lett., 47,
e2019GL086765, doi: 10.1029/2019GL086765.
- Shin, J., S. Park, S.-I. Shin, M. Newman, and M. A. Alexander, 2020: Enhancing
ENSO Prediction Skill by combining Model-Analog and Linear Inverse
Models (MA-LIM). Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, early release, doi: 10.1029/2019GL085914.
- Breeden, M. L., B. T. Hoover, M. Newman, and D. J. Vimont, 2020: Optimal
North Pacific Blocking Precursors and Their Deterministic
Subseasonal Evolution during Boreal
Winter. Mon. Wea. Rev., 148, 739-761, doi: 10.1175/MWR-D-19-0273.1.
- Albers, J. R., and M. Newman, 2019: A
Priori Identification of Skillful Extratropical Subseasonal
Forecasts. Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, 12527-12536, doi:
10.1029/2019GL085270.
- Martinez-Villalobos, C., M. Newman, D. J. Vimont, C. Penland, and
J. D. Neelin, 2019: Observed
El Niño–La Niña Asymmetry in a Linear
Model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, 9909-9919, doi: 10.1029/2019GL082922.
- Kumar, S., M. Newman, Y. Wang, and B. Livneh, 2019: Potential
reemergence of seasonal soil moisture anomalies in North
America. J. Climate, 32, 2707–2734, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0540.1.
- Ding, H., M. Newman, M. A. Alexander, and A. T. Wittenberg, 2019:
Diagnosing secular variations in retrospective ENSO seasonal
forecast skill using CMIP5
model-analogs. Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, 1721-1730,
doi: 10.1029/2018GRL080598.
- Thomas, E. E., D. J. Vimont, M. Newman, C. Penland, and
C. Martinez-Villalobos, 2018: The
Role of Stochastic Forcing in Generating ENSO
Diversity. J. Climate, 31, 9125-9149, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0582.1.
- Ding, H., M. Newman, M. A. Alexander, and A. T. Wittenberg, 2018:
Skillful climate forecasts of the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean using
model-analogs. J. Climate, 31, 5437-5459, doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0661.1.
- Dole, R., J. R. Spackmann, M. Newman, et al., 2018:
Advancing Science and Services during the
2015-16 El Niño: The NOAA El Niño Rapid Response Field
Campaign. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 99, 975-1001, doi:
10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0219.1.
- Martinez-Villalobos, C., D. J. Vimont, C. Penland, M. Newman, and
J. D. Neelin, 2018: Calculating
State Dependent Noise in a Linear Inverse Model
Framework. J. Atmos. Sci., 75, 479-496, doi: 10.1175/JAS-D-17-0235.
- Newman, M., A. T. Wittenberg, L. Cheng, G. P. Compo, and C. A. Smith,
2018: The
extreme 2015/16 El Niño, in the context of historical climate
variability and change [in “Explaining Extreme Events of 2016
from a Climate Perspective”]. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 99
(1), S16–S20, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0116.1.
- Newman, M. and P. D. Sardeshmukh,
2017: Are we
near the predictability limit of tropical sea surface
temperatures? Geophys. Res. Lett., 44, doi: 10.1002/2017GL074088.
- Newman, M., M. A. Alexander, T. R. Ault, K. M. Cobb, C. Deser, E. Di Lorenzo, N. J. Mantua, A. J. Miller, S. Minobe, H. Nakamura, N. Schneider, D. J. Vimont, A. S. Phillips, J. D. Scott, and C. A. Smith, 2016: The Pacific Decadal Oscillation, Revisited.
J. Climate, 29, 4399-4427., doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0508.1.
- Capotondi, A., A. T. Wittenberg, M. Newman, E. Di Lorenzo, J.-Y. Yu, P. Braconnot, J. Cole, B. Dewitte, B. Giese, E. Guilyardi, F.-F. Jin, K. Karnauskas, B. Kirtman, T. Lee, N. Schneider, Y. Xue, and S.-W. Yeh, 2015: Understanding ENSO diversity.
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 96, 921-938.
- Smirnov, D., M. Newman, M. A. Alexander, Y.-O. Kwon, and C. Frankignoul, 2015: Investigating the local atmospheric response to a realistic shift in the Oyashio sea surface temperature front.
J. Climate, 28, 1126-1147.
- Vimont, D., M. A. Alexander, and M. Newman 2014: Optimal growth of Central and East Pacific ENSO events.
Geophys. Res. Lett., 41, doi: 10.1002/2014GL059997.
- Smirnov, D., M. Newman, and M. A. Alexander, 2014: Investigating the role of ocean-atmosphere coupling in the North Pacific Ocean.
J. Climate, 27, 592-606, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00123.1.
- Ault, T., C. Deser, M. Newman, and J. Emile-Geay, 2013: Characterizing decadal to centennial variability in the equatorial Pacific during the last millennium.
Geophys. Res. Lett, 40, 3450-3456, doi:10.1002/grl.50647.
- Newman, M., 2013: An empirical benchmark for decadal forecasts of global surface temperature anomalies.
J. Climate, 26, 5260-5269, doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00590.1.
- Newman, M., 2013: Atmospheric science: Winds of change.
Nature Climate Change, 3, 538-539, doi:10.1038/nclimate1915. Note: News and Views, not peer reviewed, based on L'Heureux, M., Lee, S. & Lyon, B. Nature Clim. Change 3, 571-576 (2013).
- Goddard, L., and the US CLIVAR Decadal Predictability Working Group, 2013: A verification framework for
Interannual-to-Decadal predictions experiments. Clim. Dyn., DOI: 10.1007/s00382-012-1481-2.
- Solomon, A., and M. Newman,
2012: Reconciling disparate 20th century Indo-Pacific ocean temperature trends in the instrumental record.
Nature Climate Change, 2, 691-699, doi:10.1038/nclimate1591.
- Newman, M., G. N. Kiladis, K. M. Weickmann, F. M. Ralph, and P. D. Sardeshmukh
2012: Relative contributions of synoptic and low-frequency eddies to time-mean atmospheric moisture transport, including the role of atmospheric rivers. J. Climate, 25, 7341-7361. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00665.1
- Newman, M., S.-I. Shin, and M. A. Alexander,
2011: Natural variation in ENSO flavors.
Geophys. Res. Lett., L14705, doi:10.1029/2011GL047658.
- Solomon, A., and M. Newman,
2011: Decadal predictability of tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean temperature trends due to anthropogenic forcing in a coupled climate model.
Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L02703, doi:10.1029/2010GL045978.
- Newman, M., M. A. Alexander, and J. D. Scott,
2011: An empirical model of tropical ocean dynamics.
Climate Dynamics, 37, 1823-1841, doi: 10.1007/s00382-011-1034-0.
- Solomon, A., and the US CLIVAR Decadal Predictability Working Group, 2011: Distinguishing the roles of natural and
anthropogenically forced decadal climate variability:
Implications for prediction. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.,
92, 141-156, doi: 10.1175/2010BAMS2962.1.
- Newman, M., P. D. Sardeshmukh, and C. Penland,
2009: How important is air-sea coupling in ENSO and MJO evolution?
J. Climate, 22, 2958-2977.
- Bladé, I., M. Newman, M. A. Alexander, and J. D. Scott, 2008: The late fall extratropical response to ENSO: Sensitivity to coupling and convection in the Tropical West Pacific.
J. Climate, 21, 6101-6118.
- Newman, M. and P. D. Sardeshmukh,
2008: Tropical and stratospheric influences on extratropical
short-term climate variability. J. Climate, 21, 4326-4347.
- Sura, P.
and
M. Newman, 2008: The impact of rapid wind variability upon
air-sea thermal coupling. J. Climate, 21, 621-637.
- Newman, M., 2007: Interannual to decadal predictability of
Tropical and North Pacific sea surface temperatures.
J. Climate, 20, 2333-2356.
- Sura, P.,
M. Newman, and M. A. Alexander, 2006: Daily to decadal
sea surface temperature variability driven by state-dependent
stochastic heat fluxes.
J. Phys. Ocean., 36, 1940-1958.
Download an adobe acrobat version (pdf) of the paper. - Sura, P.,
M. Newman, C. Penland,
and P. D. Sardeshmukh, 2005:
Multiplicative noise and non-Gaussianity: A paradigm for
atmospheric regimes? J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1391-1409.
Download an adobe acrobat version (pdf) of the paper. - Lin, J., B. Mapes, M. Zhang, and M. Newman, 2004: Stratiform precipitation, vertical heating
profiles, and the Madden-Julian Oscillation.
J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 296-309.
- Newman, M., G. P. Compo, M. A. Alexander, 2003: ENSO-forced variability of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation. J. Climate, 16, 3853-3857.
- Sardeshmukh, P. D., C. Penland, and
M. Newman, 2003: Drift induced by multiplicative red noise with
application to climate. Europhysics Letters, 63, 498-504.
- Newman, M., P. D. Sardeshmukh,
C. R. Winkler, and J. S. Whitaker, 2003: A study
of subseasonal predictability. Mon. Wea. Rev., 131, 1715-1732.
- Alexander, M. A., I. Bladé,
M. Newman, J. R. Lanzante, N.-C. Lau, and J. D. Scott, 2002: The atmospheric
bridge: the influence of ENSO teleconnections on air-sea
interaction over the global oceans.
J. Climate, 15, 2205-2231.
- Winkler, C. R., M. Newman, and P. D. Sardeshmukh, 2001: A
linear model of wintertime low-frequency variability. Part I:
Formulation and forecast skill.
J. Climate, 14, 4474-4494.
- Sardeshmukh, P. D., C. Penland, and
M. Newman, 2001: Rossby waves in a fluctuating
medium. In Stochastic Climate Models, ed. P. Imkeller and J.-S. von
Storch, Progress in Probability, Birkhaueser, Basel, pp. 369-384.
- Newman, M., M. A. Alexander, C. R. Winkler,
J. D. Scott, and J. J. Barsugli, 2000: A
linear diagnosis of the coupled extratropical
Ocean-Atmosphere system in the GFDL GCM.
Atmospheric Sciences Letters, 1, 14-25, doi:10.1006/asle.2000.0002.
- Hendon, H., B. Liebmann, M. Newman,
J.D. Glick, and J.E. Schemm, 2000: Medium range forecast
errors associated with active episodes of the Madden-Julian oscillation.
Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 68-86.
- Newman M., P. D. Sardeshmukh, and
J. W. Bergman, 2000: An assessment
of the NCEP, NASA and ECMWF reanalyses over the Tropical West Pacific
warm pool. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 81, 41-48.
- Chen, P. and M. Newman,
1998:
Rossby-wave propagation and the rapid development of upper-level
anomalous anticyclones during the 1988 U.S. drought.
J. Climate, 11, 2491-2504.
- Newman, M. and P. D. Sardeshmukh,
1998: The impact of the annual cycle on the North Pacific/North American
response to remote low frequency forcing. J. Atmos. Sci.,
55, 1336-1353.
- Newman, M., P. D. Sardeshmukh, and C. Penland,
1997: Stochastic forcing of the wintertime extratropical flow.
J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 435-455.
- Sardeshmukh, P. D., M. Newman, and M. D. Borges,
1997: Free Barotropic Rossby wave dynamics of the wintertime low-frequency flow.
J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 5-23.
- Gierasch, P.J., et al., 1997:
The general circulation of the Venus atmosphere: An
assessment. In Venus II, ed. S. W. Bougher, D. M. Hunten, and
R. J. Phillips, The University of Arizona Press, Tucson, Az., pp. 459-500.
- Newman, M. and P. D. Sardeshmukh, 1995:
A caveat concerning Singular Value Decomposition. J. Climate,
8, 352-360.
- Newman, M. and J. Barsugli, 1993:
Quasilinear and nonlinear evolution of optimal initial perturbations
in barotropic flow. Ninth Conference on Atmospheric and Oceanic
waves and Stability, San Antonio, Texas, 305-307.
- Newman, M. and C. Leovy, 1992:
Maintenance of strong rotational winds in Venus' middle atmosphere
by thermal tides. Science, 257, 647-650.
- Walterscheid, R. L., G. Schubert, M. Newman, and A. J. Kliore, 1985:
Zonal winds and the angular momentum balance of Venus' atmosphere within
and above the clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 1982-1990.
- Newman, M., G. Schubert, A. J. Kliore, and I. R. Patel, 1984: Zonal winds in the middle atmosphere of Venus from Pioneer Venus radio occultation data. J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1901-1913.